Free tools

Dog age in human years calculator

The old "times seven" rule is wrong at both ends. A dog is about 15 in human years at one and 24 at two; after that each year adds about 4 to 7, more for bigger dogs, which age faster.

How old is my dog in human years?

A 5-year-old small dog is about 36 in human years.

Dog age5 years
Human yearsabout 36
Rule used15 for year one, 9 for year two, then 4 a year (small)

How it is calculated

  1. Count the first two years. The first year equals about 15 human years and the second about 9 more, so a two-year-old dog is about 24.
  2. Add years by size. Add 4 human years for each year after two for a small dog, 5 for medium, 6 for large and 7 for giant breeds.

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Questions

Is one dog year seven human years?

No. Dogs mature fast: a one-year-old dog is roughly a 15-year-old person, and a two-year-old roughly 24.

Why do big dogs age faster?

Large and giant breeds have shorter lifespans, so after age two each year counts for more human years than in a small dog.

When is a dog a senior?

Around 7 for most dogs, earlier (5 to 6) for giant breeds and later (9 to 10) for small ones.

Sources

The figures are standard published ranges; individual animals vary, so confirm with your veterinarian.

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