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Chicken coop size calculator

The usual rule is 4 square feet of coop and 10 square feet of run per standard-size hen, about half that for bantams, one nest box for every four hens and 8 to 10 inches of roost each.

How big a coop do my chickens need?

6 chickens need about 24 sq ft of coop and 60 sq ft of run, with 2 nest boxes.

Coop floor24 sq ft (4 per bird)
Run60 sq ft (10 per bird)
Nest boxes2 (one per 4 hens)
Roost4.5 ft of perch (9 in per bird)

How it is calculated

  1. Count the birds. Count every chicken that will sleep in the coop.
  2. Multiply by the space per bird. Allow 4 sq ft of coop and 10 sq ft of run per standard hen, 2 and 6 per bantam, 5 and 12 per large bird.
  3. Add nest boxes and roost. Add one nest box for every 4 hens and about 9 inches of roost per standard bird.

Buying or selling poultry?

Questions

How many square feet does a chicken need?

About 4 square feet inside the coop and 10 in the run for a standard hen; about 2 and 6 for a bantam; give large breeds more.

How many nest boxes do I need?

One for every four or five hens. They share, and usually favor one or two boxes anyway.

How much roost space?

About 8 to 10 inches of perch per standard bird, a little more for large breeds.

Sources

The figures are standard published ranges; individual animals vary, so confirm with your veterinarian.

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